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"A Matter of Life and Death"(1946)

Films made during or around World War II fascinate me. Since, at the time, there was no knowing where the world was heading to. And a movie that deals with war, fate, and consequences during this period adds to the intrigue. “A Matter of Life and Death” a.k.a “Stairway To Heaven” is a film that covers all these scenarios. And it stands out as a masterpiece of the period.

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Poster for the movie "A Matter of Life & Death:

Synopsis

Chance Encounter

“A Matter of Life and Death” tells the story of an English airman who falls in love with a woman while facing inevitable death. And how this affects his potential journey to “heaven.”

Peter Carter is part of a bomber crew returning to England after a bombing mission. The plane is too damaged to make it back to home base. The rest of the crew have either bailed out, or perished in the aircraft. Peter’s parachute is also torn and unusable. During the final minutes, he converses with a woman who is part of the American ground crew. In the absence of any hope, she comforts him in his supposedly final moments. During this conversation, they fall in love with each other. Eventually, Peter leaps out, without a parachute, to avoid burning up with the plane.

Change of Fate

The conversation between Peter and June, the American woman, over the radio changes the fate of the airman. Their emotional connection and subsequent love are what the story revolves around. Splashing in the sea, Peter miraculously survives and finds himself close to the airbase where June is stationed. They rekindle their romance as he starts the road to recovery.

Up in “heaven,” there’s chaos as Peter’s survival is a “mistake.” A “Conductor” is dispatched to bring Peter up.

Conductor 71 meets Peter, informing him his being alive is abnormal and he has to leave this existence for heaven. Peter argues his love for June overrides his death, and he deserves to stay on Earth with her.

Does Peter manage to stay with June? Or is he forced to relinquish this existence? The film tackles this question with intriguing finesse as we come to the surprising conclusion.

Primary Cast

David Niven as Peter Carter

The role of Peter Carter is almost made for David Niven as he played a string of Air Force or Army types just prior to this one. Those or a respectable noble-minded characters were his forte during this period.

Kim Hunter as June

This is likely the second movie where Kim Hunter has a major role after playing mostly minor characters. It is likely the role that brought her recognition as being as part of a major production.

Roger Livesey as Dr. Frank Reeves

Roger Livesey plays the role of the Dr. Reeves with his customary authoritarian style as he tries to understand Peter Carter’s condition and how best he can help him with his predicament. His eloquent oratory stands out as an English gentleman in the classic sense.

Marius Goring as “Conductor 71”

With a list of credits playing people with foreign accents, or unconventional types, Marius Goring is perfect to play the role of Conductor 71. He does it so well, it is impossible to believe that he is an Englishman under that character.

My Take

While tackling the theme is difficult enough, how to picturize it on film is another challenge altogether. And Michael Powell and Emeric Pressburger come out with flying colors. They achieve in creating a spectacular masterpiece. When one considers the time this was made, the special effects and cinematography is a veritable feast for the eyes. Through creative use of monochrome and color to represent heaven and Earth, we are also reminded of the beauty of our world.

The argument of whether love trounces over death is interestingly handled as it plays out in the court of “heaven.” The crowd scenes and drama are well played out – albeit somewhat dated. The fantasy environment is dreamlike. And it should be as Powell and Pressburger are very good at this genre. Overall an astonishingly well-done production. A great movie for romantics, sci-fi fans, and historical movie buffs at the same time.

Interesting Trivia

Marius Goring was adamantly interested in playing the role of Peter Carter. Thankfully he didn’t as his role as the “Conductor” is brilliant.

The moving stairway used in the movie is actually a large escalator, especially made for the movie.

Color film was hard to come by at the time of making this movie, hence the production was held up waiting for it.

Not surprisingly, this one of J.K. Rowling’s favorite movies.

The Lancaster referred to in the movie is the British heavy bomber used during World War II.

The movie was released in the US as “Stairway to Heaven.”

Kim Hunter was recommended to Powell and Pressburger by Alfred Hitchcock.

Park Circus / YouTube.com

Conclusion

Despite its somewhat fantasy niche, the movie has a serious feel on some level. Do we have the power to live in the face of certain death because of our determination to complete what we are doing here? Some people firmly believe so, referring to the “will to survive.” Hence, the movie seems to have a timeless appeal that makes it a favorite for many who watch it. My only peeve is with the contraption Dr. Reeves was observing the village with. What is that? Oh well.

I’ll be back with another movie review. Feel free to share your opinion using the link below.

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